Undeclared? It's kind of a major decision.

Whether you're undeclared, undecided or thinking about changing your major, this post is for you. Being undeclared doesn't necessarily mean "undecided," and vice versa; but either way, it's still a major decision. (Hehe, get it? Because, a "major" is major?)

The TRUTH is, choosing a college major can be overwhelming. Many schools offer hundreds of choices, and picking one can be challenging, especially when it feels like the rest of your adult life is riding on that choice. While choosing your major is a big commitment, it is not a life sentence: Many graduates pursue careers that aren't directly related to their college majors, or change careers after several years. That said, you'll spend a lot of time studying whatever subject you choose, and there are a lot of factors to consider before you commit.

How important is your major?

Again, the major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. Have no fear that choosing a college major will lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Besides, graduate school and post-undergraduate certifications are always an option if you're looking to switch your field of study or dive deeper into a certain subject. But please note, certain professional degrees require certain courses and/or a certain mastery of subjects. Depending on your school, those courses may be taken outside of your major or in addition to, as a dual degree, double major, certification, specialization, or minor.

When do you declare a major?

All schools are different. All colleges are different. All majors are different. Please, take the initiative to do the research on your own institution and majors of interest. Some colleges ask you to list your expected major on their application (although "undecided" or "undeclared" is usually an option), but don't require you to declare definitively until sophomore or junior year. If you are interested in a major that requires a lot of classes, or classes that are limited to students in that major, then it is better to declare early. Some majors demand a strictly regimented order of courses, and if you fall behind, you may have to extend your college stay for a semester (or two or four).

How do you choose the right major?

Consider basing your decision on some of the following factors:

Dream Job

Some students choose a major because it will prepare them for a specific career path or advanced study. Maybe you already know that you want to be a nurse, a journalist, a physical therapist, or an engineer. Maybe, you don't. Before you declare, take a class or two in the relevant discipline, check out the syllabus for an advanced seminar, and talk to students in the department of your choice—make sure that you can and will do the coursework required for the career of your dreams.

Big Money

Future earning potential is worth considering, as college is a big investment. College can pay you back in many ways beyond salary, but I understand that this can be a major factor for students who are paying their own way or taking out loans. However, keep your quality of life in mind, too—that six figure salary may not be worth it if you're not happy at the office. At the end of the day, you don't have to be a business major to be an entrepreneur, and you can make a way out of any major. Don't let anyone tell you differently.

Passion

Some students choose a major simply because they love the subject matter. If you love what you're studying, you're more likely to fully engage with your classes and college experience. This can mean better grades and great relationships with others in your field. Whatever your calling, don't write it off just because you're not sure about graduate school, or what the job market holds. Many liberal arts majors provide students with critical thinking skills and writing abilities that are highly valued by employers. Besides, if you love what you do, you'll never work a day in your life!

Now What?

1. Collect information.

• Examine Undergraduate Programs to see every available option.

• Check to see if your Career Center has an Interest Explorer, to find majors suited to your interests. If so, take it.

• Research careers to get a better understanding of what they involve.

• Attend an information meeting hosted by a department or college.

2. Start talking.

• Get conversations going with your advisor.

• Talk to advisors from departments or colleges you’re interested in and utilize Career Center counselors

• Attend a Majors & Minors Fair to talk to departmental advisors about the programs they offer.

• Conduct informational interviews with individuals in fields that interest you.

• Network and learn more from the people you know, including family and friends and others connected with them.

3. Get active.

• Join registered student organizations that align with your potential career choices.

• Take advantage of volunteer opportunities related to your fields of interest.

• Pursue relevant internship opportunities or part-time employment.

4. Take classes.

• Examine the courses required to declare a specific major.

• Evaluate the requirements to complete any minors that interest you.

• Consider the course recommendations and requirements for pre-professional programs in health care or law.

• Seek any opportunities to learn and participate in courses that are specifically for exploring your interests, skills, and values, then take advantage of those opportunities.

5. Declare a major.

• Declare your new major during the intercollegiate transfer period.

• Congratulate yourself on finding the right major for you!